Saturday, August 31, 2024

Abutting Avant-Garde Pieties by Joel Bettridge: A Poetics

Earlier this year, I attempted to write a processual poetics piece, writing through Joel Bettridge’s book. It was only a partial success. It didn’t end up generating new ideas, as had happened with ‘Pulse’, now happily published in The Necessity of Poetics, nor did it sustain acts of writing, as had ‘Poetics in Anticipation’, also in The Necessity of Poetics, or the much more impacted piece ‘My Own Crisis’, which was written in 2023, too late for The Necessity of Poetics, whose contents had already been settled by that time, but is available on FUTCH, here: https://www.futchpress.info/post/my-own-crisis. (More on it here: https://robertsheppard.blogspot.com/2023/12/my-poetics-piece-my-own-crisis-is.html) It's not clear how its ruminations will affect future writing, or may be affecting what I do now.

As a parenthetical note in the piece says, one paragraph became the draft for the back-cover blurb of The Necessity of Poetics, and parts of other paragraphs, in a circuitous way, found their ways into a poem-sequence about Shakespeare’s poets (usually minor or very minor characters). Also the piece fed off an earlier journal poetics-blogpost which treated Bettridge’s book (which dealt with Kenneth Goldsmith and attacks on the avant-garde on racial grounds) and which may be read in full here: https://robertsheppard.blogspot.com/2023/11/from-poetics-journal-2023-notes-on-two.html

However, I think it is articulate in its own terms (and time, pre-election) to be worth posting here. That it repeats older ideas or is cannibalised for later texts shouldn’t detract from its use for others, maybe. I am sure there are ideas I shall return to at a later date as well.

 


 Abutting Avant-Garde Pieties by Joel Bettridge

You can vote for a ceasefire but even that is mired in confusion and indefinition. Intellectualising a hammer blow. You’re complicit but powerless, even in the practice of art, or the practice of the poetics of art, but you carry on writing a new poem, collecting another poetics together, because that is what you do. It brings you pleasure, if nothing else, if not for someone else. You think with, and through, poems, as they emerge – yours and others – and that thinking can swing off into adjacent, and distant, domains. At best, this is communicative without messaging, a communal commitment to whatever is embodied in that indefinition. This isn’t activism, exactly, but it is active, acts and events implied in aesthetic exchange.

 

*

 

A friend’s thoughts become your thoughts, on loan; you test them out, a struggle that is nevertheless more of a wriggling than agonistic dialectic. That’s what friendship means. And now and then, a poem, as you read it, becomes a sort of friend.


Talking with ourselves, not to. Talking with friends not at. How could you talk at a book in any case? At moments of our failure, friends lift us, measure us, in the justice of exchange, and that includes aesthetic exchange. Out there, in the world, the ex-deputy leader of the Conservative Party broadcasts a racist slur on the hate-channel.


The white reader jumped out of his skin and jumped back in again! Which is better I suppose than what I wrote of Kenneth Goldsmith last year: He would sell his own skin to save his body.


The poet does not conduct a nudge unit.


The manifestic stand of Goldsmith, which offers a teleology that fashions all of avant-garde or modernist history into a precursor of uncreative writing or, rather, of himself, as I put it, which, with his fall, could take us all with him in an egregious, unquestionable case of joint enterprise.


I feel I’d be re-inscribing the pain (I won’t mention that text about the body) when I would prefer to focus on writerly and readerly pleasures. But if you don’t believe Goldsmith’s self-serving teleology, the avant-garde work didn’t die in 2015 (nobody told me in any case!): not all forms lead to Goldsmith. Some years ago, I’d wagered 2015 as the year when the wheels would fall off the conceptualist wagon: the concept of the concept would get rustier with each mile of uncreative paper milling, without further acts of poetics. At that moment, 2015, finishing The Meaning of Form, I was attempting to prove, in part, that conceptual writing’s disavowal of form is not evidenced by the form, forms and acts of forming involved in producing the events of the works themselves, to use the vocabulary of Derek Attridge.


Possibility implied in multiform activity.


* 

I have a feeling, which I’ve never expressed hitherto, that my poetry is written by a sort of ‘implied author’ who is 10 years younger than myself I can’t explain this.


The insights of our time(s), and other times, and their blindness(es) too. They are there for us to see, if we will. We need not defend previous perspectives in order to accept responsibility for them, and to accept them for what they were, when they were.

 

Perhaps it is impossible, even unnecessary, to explore the relationship between the poetry I am reading and how I will cast my vote. (As we are exhaustedly reminded, this is an election year.)


The Necessity of Poetics, the book, not the essay, that I have in proof form, marks the moves this poet-critic has made around the notion of poetics in general, and the poetics of linguistically innovative poetry (the ‘avant-garde’ here) in particular, and my poetics as an offshoot of that. It traces those moves, but offers them to fellow poets, critics, and (since I’ve been around so long) literary historians. It incites and ignites and invites readers to identify poetics, to read poetics (as poetics, not as limp literary criticism), to share poetics and, where appropriate, for readers who are also writers, to create poetics of their own. (This could be a blurb for the book; [in fact, I do use it as a blurb for the book. It’s on the back cover, and elsewhere, just as some other statements of poetics in this piece were cannibalised for my unpublished poem ‘Shakespeare and Company’.)


Poets may change their poetics (by definition, my definition, that’s what poetics must do, constantly, however slightly), but when it is dodges into ethics, let’s distrust it, if only for a clarifying moment. (That was almost a quotation from a Roy Fisher poem.)


If the political only means one thing, it allows everything else to be claimed as an apolitical cloud, and ressentiment Rages Against a Villain: the sacrificial avant-gardist.


It’s not (so much) what you believe: it’s how you believe. It’s not ‘you’ anyway; it’s how we believe together. Democracy of a kind.


I like ‘refusal’. We operate a refusal of our own, against the injury of ressentiment and its identity shells, and against the generality that spreads a storm of black dye across the pool of Goldsmith’s wrongs until it covers every bank of avant-garde resistance.


Yesterday, I fought against my own moralism without knowing it. I am no longer injured in my inquiry, no longer offended by offence, am I?


Intergenerational trigger warnings swallow the artwork, diminish its wholesome possibility of harm rather than harmony. ‘Wholesome’ because the effect of art cannot be regulated (though its effects are attenuated by its being, by its being art). The engagement of adults can only be a genuine aesthetic exchange so long as risk is present, however restrained.


Fighting over words to plaster the insides of other people’s skulls, desecrating works of art (the despised ‘person’ in the portrait is barely a trigger for its artifice)? The meanings of words meaning in the poem are public.


*


Sometimes it is a ritual to write a poem, to be sure, a magic of hope that may be initiated but not controlled.


‘Realism’ in art and politics is a choice, a lifestyle choice, we might say. Experimental practices (in art) prefigure the transformation of the world, a prefiguration that might only be responded to by a few (or by many, but probably not all.) Aesthetic reception is intersubjective but is never totally ‘social’, as words are. Perhaps at what Sean Bonney calls ‘revolutionary moments’ art can operate as a direct social catalysis: mostly it is a ghostly utopian hope. It cannot administer the world – shouldn’t in fact!


*


Were I to sit in the audience of Peter Barlow’s Cigarette today, I’d know that that is where I’m meant to be, receiving the latest avant-garde messages from the edge of futurity, that is, from today.


Even our thoughts aren’t inside us, following a kind of conceptual version of the theory of extended mind. They could also reside inside a poem, another externalised object in all its linguistic materiality, and that’s where a poet knows the world, in the poem that is already part of the world. Reading it back, to oneself.


I’m drawn into this activity (again): I’m turning over a sudden chance thought I had, a chance prepared by hard thinking. The ideas don’t settle: and perhaps the possible resultant poem won’t, either.


Hope, a single italicised word on the page (or screen). We assert a plea for art to be art. Both mainstream and avant-garde (these are not the terms I customarily use). There is a division between the work of this year’s National Poetry Prize winner and Adrian Clarke’s new book Walhalla from Veer Books. Has to be. However much they steal ‘strategies’ from us. That denies the multiform ‘tradition’ of the avant-garde, as defined by Joel Bettridge in his suggestive Avant-Garde Pieties, parts of which I have been stalking here, page by page.  


The pleasure of comingling philosophy and non-sense is not to be underestimated, no. Likewise, the obligation to preserve art’s thinking against the latest grim tweet from Conservative Central Office. Art’s epistemology against business ontology. Writing’s vectors into the mess. Working the work once more.


February-April 2024


Further Reading

Bettridge, Joel. Avant-Garde Pieties: Aesthetics, Race, and the Renewal of Innovative Poetics. Oxfordshire, New York: Routledge, 2018.

 

NOTE

 

The Necessity of Poetics is now available: https://www.shearsman.com/store/Robert-Sheppard-The-Necessity-of-Poetics-p661888958

I write about it here, and the ways it reflects on poetics as a discipline, AND the way I have assembled the best of the poetics of my own works for a wider public : https://robertsheppard.blogspot.com/2024/08/the-necessity-of-poetics-out-now.html

 

 


 

 

Saturday, August 17, 2024

New book British Standards completes the 'English Strain' project: all 3 books available

 


All three books of 'The English Strain' project are now published - and available. They are (in order) The English Strain (Shearsman 2021), Bad Idea (Knives Forks and Spoons 2021) and British Standards (Shearsman 2024); two pamphlets, Petrarch 3: a derivative dérive, (Crater 36, 2017) and Hap: Understudies of Thomas Wyatt’s Petrarch, (Knives Forks and Spoons 2018) were collected in The English Strain.

The poems mainly take on sonnets from the English sonnet tradition (Wyatt, Surrey, Milton, Charlotte Smith, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Michael Drayton, Wordswoth, Shelley, Mary Robinson, Keats, John Clare and others), and transpose them into poems (again, mainly) plotting through brexit and Covid to the eve of the Ukraine war, although the first section 'Petrarch 3' is having serious Oulipo fun with one of Petrarch's sonnets. Another section is an attempt to 'write the self' (I failed, deliberately). 

They probably took me as long to write as did Twentieth Century Blues. 

Anyway, all three books are available. Here's where:

The English Strain and British Standards are both published by Shearsman, and my page on its site, will show you to it: Sheppard, Robert (shearsman.com).


I've just checked and all three books are available in the same place at the same time: on AMAZON (UK). 

Unusually for me many of these sonnets were posted temporarily on this blog and there are many posts that relate to the many stages of composition (with videos; sonnets take about a minute to read, the limit of my videos!). I think I'll now offer links to one post per book, and a summary one for the project, now it's completed: 

(This was the cover not used, an amalgam of all the poets transposed, PLUS me. I was one face too many, and was removed for the real thing: image by Patricia Farrell.) 

(Patricia's design for the cover of Bad Idea, featuring an ice-cream guzzling Britannia and a grumpy Michael Drayton.)



Patricia's image for the cover of British Standards.



This is me reading 'Petrak 1401' from 'Petrarch 3', right at the start of the 'project'. Here's how it all started, as an offshoot of my critical book, The Meaning of FormPages: Robert Sheppard on The Petrarch Boys: Peter Hughes and Tim Atkins

Thursday, August 15, 2024

'Between' published as part of 'The Worked Object' for Roy Fisher on Blackbox Manifold

Covid intervened in a lot of things, and one was a celebration of Roy Fisher to inaugurate the Roy Fisher Archive at Sheffield University. There is a healthy newsletter you may read and a website, here: https://royfisherarchive.sites.sheffield.ac.uk/ .

 


One of the offshoots of that launch was to be an anthology of poems for Roy Fisher, or in his memory. Of course, since my PhD days I have been a student of Roy Fisher in many ways, and I’ve written criticism on his work (here’s a snippet: https://robertsheppard.blogspot.com/2018/06/robert-sheppard-actual-poetics-roy.html) and I’ve previously composed poems for his birthdays, etc. all of which may be found in my published books. (Here’s one reprinted in his memory on the occasion of his death: https://robertsheppard.blogspot.com/2017/03/robert-sheppard-tenatives-poem-for-roy.html)

I had a fresh poem ready for this proposed anthology, because I found myself writing a poem (unusually for me) on the way to work, and (even more unusual for me!) I carried on writing the poem, at work. I’d seen a mention of his death in a Tweet on then Twitter (halcyon days before the fascistic re-branding as X), which I couldn’t re-locate. Then on the bus … well, the poem can really speak for itself as it may be read here, and heard on the video I made today:


‘Between’ : https://blackboxmanifold.sites.sheffield.ac.uk/issue-32/robertsheppardbm32

This appears, not in a booklet, but as part of a special feature of tributes, ‘The Worked Object’, in the wonderful magazine Blackbox Manifold in which I have appeared many times: https://blackboxmanifold.sites.sheffield.ac.uk/home.

 Current issue here: https://blackboxmanifold.sites.sheffield.ac.uk/issue-32-current-issue .

 I suggest reading Peter Robinson’s introduction first, followed by a trawl through the poems, Fleur Adcock to Cliff Yates. Blackbox Manifold - PeterRobinsonPrefaceBM32 (sheffield.ac.uk) .

 It’s interesting how many people, as I do, address Roy in their poems (a feature of elegy, I wonder?) whereas others take elements of his style, and sometimes landscapes familiar to him (and jazz, of course), and play and juggle with those.

Thanks to Peter for editing this and finding a home for these tributes and elegies. As he notes in the introduction, many poets gave up waiting for the Covid interruption to be over, and published the poems they’d written in advance of yesterday’s appearance. I feel less guilty than I did to realise I wasn’t the only offender in this category. My poem previously appeared in Tears in the Fence (a magazine, like Blackbox Manifold, that has been a great supporter of my work, and thus its continuation). I blogged about its first appearance here: https://robertsheppard.blogspot.com/2018/09/robert-sheppard-between-poem-for-roy.html

Looking for a photograph of Roy to flesh out my post, I discovered that my 1982 interview with Fisher (‘Turning the Prism’) which first appeared in Gargoyle magazine (before it was published as a booklet by Toads Damp Press) is archived online here: Interview with Roy Fisher – Gargoyle Magazine . Conducting that interview (I did another with Robert Creeley in the same month) was an education. Good to see it again, and Richard Peabody, the editor, still going strong.

Tuesday, August 13, 2024

British Standards and The Necessity of Poetics published simultaneously


 
If you follow this blog, you will know that I have two new books out, but you might not have known they were published simultaneously by Shearsman - and I’d like you to know about them both. One, British Standards, is a volume of my transpositions of Romantic sonnets, the second, The Necessity of Poetics, a collection of various writings about, on or of poetics as a writerly discourse. 



Here I 'fake' unbox them. 

You might want to buy them both. The best link for that is 

Sheppard, Robert (shearsman.com) That's 'my' page, with all of my books from Shearsman. The two new ones are on page two. 

There is information on both books, and sample pages. 

More homely are my posts on this blog, one for British Standards here: Pages: British Standards published by Shearsman - out now (robertsheppard.blogspot.com)

And another for The Necessity of Poetics here: Pages: The Necessity of Poetics - out now! (robertsheppard.blogspot.com)

The volumes meet in the first essay in The Necessity of Poetics, which is the poetics of, or for, the poems in British Standards. Otherwise, they are quite distinct. 

Friday, August 09, 2024

The Necessity of Poetics - out now!

 The Necessity of Poetics is now available: https://www.shearsman.com/store/Robert-Sheppard-The-Necessity-of-Poetics-p661888958

 


The Necessity of Poetics marks the moves I have made as a poet-critic around the notion of poetics in general, and the poetics of linguistically innovative poetry in particular, and my own poetics as an outcome of those. It traces those moves, but I also offer them to fellow poets, critics, and even, given my age, to literary historians. It incites and ignites and invites readers to identify poetics, to read poetics (as poetics, not as an impoverished literary criticism), to share poetics and, where appropriate, for readers who are also writers, to create poetics of their own. The book contains a definitive version of my well-known essay ‘The Necessity of Poetics’.

Also contained here is my experimental essay on poetic rhythm. Addressing the contemporary lack of discussion of the subject, ‘Pulse’ presents a new way of conceiving of metrical and non-metrical shape, rhythm as a form of consciousness, bringing together suggestive theory and the experiences of poets themselves. Abruptly changing gear from critic to poet, via poetics, I like to think that my poetic thinking is alive to the notion that poetic form is cognitive, that form knows something.

There are insights into the poetry and poetics of Christopher Middleton, Adrian Clarke, Pierre Joris, Maggie O’Sullivan, Allen Fisher, Lee Harwood, and Veronica Forrest-Thomson. I also dig into the processes of my own poems to come up with generalized conclusions about poetics and poesis, experimenting with new modes of creative-critical writing, as a practitioner and pedagogue of Creative Writing, in quite personal practice-led research. From a ‘radio-talk with no station to transmit it’ about radio as an analogy for poetry, to an ‘undelivered talk’ on photographic ekphrasis; from recent takes on my recent ‘English Strain’ sonnet project (whose third part is published simultaneously with this volume) to rare documents that take the reader back to the emerging linguistically innovative practices of the late 1980s, this volume presents a relentless and repeated advocacy for poetics as a genuine mode of thinking and writing. And poetics as an object of study in its own right.

 

CONTENTS (with three online samplers)

 

Introduction: Gathering from the Past

 

ONE

 

Poetics in Anticipation: Shifting an Imaginary, towards British Standards (recent aphoristic poetics)

Pulse: All a Rhythm (Sampler One: part of this unusual ‘treatise on metre’ may be read here: https://www.tentacularmag.com/issue-5a/robert-sheppard)

The Formal Splinter (a condensed one page statement on cognition and ‘the meaning of form’, as in my critical book of that title)

A Voice Smears Across the Screen: Material Engagement with Form, Forms and Forming (a more discursive take on the meaning of form as cognition)

Hanging Out Inside Sonnets: A Text and Commentary (personal piece about my obsession with the sonnet frame)

‘Era il giorno ch’al sol si scoloraro’: A derivative dérive into/out of Petrarch’s Sonnet 3 (a research as practice piece on my 14 versions of ‘Sonnet 3’ that set off the ‘English Strain’ sonnet project)

 

TWO

 

The Necessity of Poetics (my often-cited piece on the nature of poetics, with its list of definitions)

Speaking Differently: Poetics in the Twenty-first Century: Pierre Joris and Adrian Clarke, with reference to the poetics of Maggie O’Sullivan (a conventional critical essay on different writers' poetics)

Poetics as Conjecture and Provocation: an inaugural lecture delivered on 13th March 2007 at Edge Hill University (which starts as history, proceeds as lecture, demonstrates poetics (mine and Christopher Middleton’s), and ends as a poetry reading)

Critical Tuning: Radio Interference and Interruption as a Poetics for Writing (a kind of radio talk)

Ekphrasis and Anti-Ekphrasis: Undelivered Talk for the Open Eye Gallery, Liverpool, for the Ideas Lab on Writing and Photography (a short talk I never delivered)

MATERIALS + PROCEDURE: an account of the writing of ‘The Given’ (Sampler 2: this short piece may be read here: https://robertsheppard.blogspot.com/2010/07/robert-sheppard-writing-given.html )

 

THREE 

 

Took Chances in London Traffic (a memoir of the London poetry scene of the 1980s, which contextualises the older pieces that follow, in a sort of reverse chronological order)

Negative Definitions: Talk for the SubVoicive Colloquium, London 1997

Linking the Unlinkable: ‘Why Do You Do What You Do?’ (The title answers the question in the subtitle)

Working the Work: notes towards and beyond Internal Exile (poetics)

Incite! and Ignite!: No one listens to poetry: SubVoicive Colloquium, 20th July 1991, University of London (a cautionary examination of linguistically innovative poetry)

net/(k)not-//work(s) (a 1992 booklet of short pieces with interpollations)

                        Producing Now

                        Part One:

                        Poetic Sequencing and the New: Twentieth Century Blues (the poetics of that work)

                        Part Two:

                    New British Poetry in the Eighties (a brief survey from when Pages actually had pages!)

                        Re-Working the Work: Pausing for Breath (poetics)

                       Codes and Diodes are both Odes (homage to Bob Cobbing, poem as poetics)

                    Appendix: The Education of Desire (Sampler Three: this early pedagogic piece may be read here: https://robertsheppard.blogspot.com/2015/12/robert-sheppard-far-language-education.html )

 

You can’t live without all these ideas, can you?

Here are reviews of the book: Pages: Reviews of The Necessity of Poetics

Simultaneously, Shearsman is publishing my book of poems British Standards. See Pages: British Standards published by Shearsman - out now (robertsheppard.blogspot.com) 

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Locating Robert Sheppard: books: Pages: Robert Sheppard: seeing what's in print and what's not!; email: robertsheppard39@gmail.com; website: www.robertsheppard.weebly.com Follow on  X: Robert Sheppard (@microbius) / X; latest blogpost: www.robertsheppard.blogspot.com

Wednesday, August 07, 2024

British Standards published by Shearsman - out now

 BRITISH STANDARDS is now available:  https://www.shearsman.com/store/Robert-Sheppard-British-Standards-p661920471

 


At one level, the poems in my new book British Standards are what I call transpositions of Romantic era sonnets that pay homage to the exuberance and variety of that tradition, whether through examples of well-known poets, from Wordsworth to Clare, or through those of lesser-known practitioners, Mary Robinson to Hartley Coleridge. At another level, these transpositions chart the recent national banana-skin slippage from the hubris of brexit to the mismanagement of Covid (including the privations and solitudes of lockdown), with Bo at the helm. At both levels, they are satirical and funny, whether British Standard dogging sites are introduced as the sole brexit benefit, or ‘our’ hapless prime minister stumbles from indiscretion to disgrace. Between the levels, they vibrate with implication, rock with savage laughter (mine, but hopefully yours too).

Comments on the two previous parts of ‘The English Strain’ project, The English Strain and Bad Idea:

‘Among contemporary poets, only Sheppard could have achieved this unlikely synthesis; his poetry is learned, scholarly, satirical, outrageous and innovative as well as – most importantly – political.’ Alan Baker, Litter

‘This book is the sound a man of enlightenment and renaissance makes as he sees the long rich curve of knowledge – our real ‘heritage’ – being flushed clean down a political shitter…It is utterly brilliant.’ Steve Hanson, Manchester Review of Books

‘Sheppard is able to form activist responses to the times through which we live without sacrificing his linguistic range.’ James Byrne, The Robert Sheppard Companion

‘Sheppard posits … a translational mode that is open, fluid, permissive, voracious and, above all, creative.’ Tom Jenks, The Robert Sheppard Companion


Contents 

Preface: England in 2019 (a transposition of Shelley)

Poems of National Independence: liberties with Wordsworth     

Double Standards 1: Political Greatness, dub of Shelley

14 Standards (featuring 14 different Romantic poets)

Double Standards 2: Big Data and Little Bo, dub of Shelley

Tabitha and Thunderer: Interventions in Mary Robinson’s Sappho and Phaon

Ozymandias: a dub of Shelley

Weird Syrup:

part 1: Contrafacts and Counterfactuals from Keats

part 2: Curtal Song-Nets from Junkets

Lift not the Painted Veil: an overdub of Shelley

Unth(reading) Clare, versions of John Clare

Astral Zen Knickers: excessively silly overdub of Shelley’s ‘To Wordsworth’

Partly from Hartley (Coleridge): two double sonnets

To Laughter: a last overdub of Shelley

After Laughter (three ‘After’ poems, deriving from Gerard Manley Hopkins, Arthur Symons and Adam Mickiewicz, to land the book, as it were)

         

Many of these poems are commented on on this blog (indeed, most were posted temporarily on it). Here are three relevant long posts: 

https://robertsheppard.blogspot.com/2021/04/transpositions-of-hartley-coleridge-end.html

https://robertsheppard.blogspot.com/2020/05/robert-sheppard-14-standards-from.html

Pages: The last of my Wordsworth versions in 'British Standards' (Book Three of 'The English Strain') (robertsheppard.blogspot.com)

I also got into the habit of reading them on short videos that are featured in some of these posts, but here’s one to keep you entertained. This is a version of a sonnet by John Clare. It accidentally turned into an art movie!

 


Here’s some more videos: https://robertsheppard.blogspot.com/2023/12/poetic-evidence-for-covid-enquiry-from.html

Finally, Book One of ‘The English Strain’ project, The English Strain, is available from Shearsman Books here: 

https://www.shearsman.com/store/Sheppard-Robert-c28271934?offset=6


Book Two, Bad Idea is available from Knives Forks and Spoons, HERE:  https://www.knivesforksandspoonspress.co.uk/product-page/bad-idea-by-robert-sheppard-102-pages

 



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Locating Robert Sheppard: books: Pages: Robert Sheppard: seeing what's in print and what's not!; email: robertsheppard39@gmail.com; website: www.robertsheppard.weebly.com Follow on X: Robert Sheppard (@microbius) / X; latest blogpost: www.robertsheppard.blogspot.com